Virtual hearings allow individuals to attend court remotely, either by video or by phone.

When the story of the Delhi bus gang rape broke in 2012, international consideration turned to sexual violence that has stemmed from a patriarchal society and culture of blaming the victim each in Delhi and in the Indian countryside. In criminal cases, the judge may deliver a verdict of “guilty” or “not guilty.” In civil cases, the judge will determine whether the claimant is entitled to compensation or other remedies.

This is typically an early stage where both parties (the claimant and defendant) meet with the judge to discuss the case, set deadlines for filing documents, and schedule subsequent hearings.

If it may be proved that you simply were ‘insane’ at the time you committed the offence, the Crown Court docket might accept this as a defence (Felony Procedure Insanity and Unfitness to Plead Act 1991).

Unlike England and Wales, Scotland uses a mixed jury system in criminal cases and maintains its own legal traditions. In addition to providing legal assistance, family courts often work with social services and child welfare organizations to ensure that the best interests of children are prioritized during proceedings.

This stage is crucial for organizing the litigation process and ensuring that both sides are prepared for the trial.

In civil cases, both the claimant and defendant present their evidence to support their respective positions. Inadequate steps had been taken: there was a failure to begin the process in good time